Standard of care

First-line Clinical Stack

Research evidence: Strong3 steps6-12 months

Last reviewed: April 2026

The most commonly recommended starting protocol for established keloids. Pairs intralesional steroid injections with silicone-based maintenance and an optional home adjunct.

Who this is for

  • Small to medium established keloids
  • Ear keloids (lobe and cartilage)
  • Symptomatic keloids (itching, tenderness)
  • Patients with specialist access who have not yet tried clinical therapy

Not ideal for

  • Very large or pedunculated keloids better addressed by excision
  • Recurrent keloids that have already failed steroid injections
  • Patients without dermatologist access (use non-invasive stack instead)

The protocol, step by step

  1. Steroid Injections

    Every 4-8 weeks for 3-6 sessions

    Suppress fibroblast activity and inflammation inside the scar. This is the workhorse of the stack.

  2. Silicone Sheets

    Daily, 12-24 hours per day, starting between injection sessions

    Maintain softness and moisture between clinic visits; support flattening.

  3. Red Light Therapy

    Optional — 10-20 minute home sessions, 3-7 times per week

    Low-risk home adjunct to support the clinical protocol during the multi-month timeline.

    Devices reviewed

    If you want to explore at-home RLT

    Four devices spanning targeted spot treatment, entry, multi-site, and full-body use cases. Red light therapy is an emerging adjunct, not a primary keloid treatment.

    BestQool BQ60Pro 6-wavelength clamp red light therapy panel

    BestQool

    BestQool BQ60Pro 6-Wavelength Clamp Panel

    Wavelengths
    630 · 660 · 680 · 810 · 850 · 940 nm
    Coverage
    Targeted — single keloid site, hands-free via integrated clamp
    Price
    $280-$320
    BestQool Pro100 red light therapy panel

    BestQool

    BestQool Pro100 Red Light Panel

    Wavelengths
    660 · 850 nm
    Coverage
    Half-body panel — splice up to 4 units for full-body
    Price
    $300-$350
    BestQool BQ150 half-body red light therapy panel

    BestQool

    BestQool BQ150 Half-Body Red Light Panel

    Wavelengths
    630 · 660 · 850 · 940 nm
    Coverage
    Half-body — multiple scar sites in one session across torso or back
    Price
    $480-$560
    BestQool Pro300 full-body red light therapy panel

    BestQool

    BestQool Pro300 Full-Body Red Light Panel

    Wavelengths
    630 · 660 · 850 · 940 nm
    Coverage
    Full-body — single-session coverage for multiple or widespread scar sites
    Price
    $850-$950

    Affiliate links — I earn a commission if you buy through them. This doesn’t change my evidence rankings. Full disclosure →

Important warnings

Evidence behind this stack

  1. Updated International Clinical Recommendations on Scar Management

    2014

    Gold MH, Berman B, Clementoni MT, et al. · Dermatologic Surgery

    Intralesional corticosteroid is recommended as a first-line option for keloid management.

    View source →
  2. Keloid and Hypertrophic Scars: A Review

    2022

    Ogawa R · Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

    Triamcinolone remains a foundational therapy; combination protocols yield better long-term control than monotherapy.

    View source →

Related stacks

Medical disclaimer

ScarInsight provides educational information about scar and keloid treatments based on published research. This content is not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any medical condition. Individual results vary. Treatment decisions should be made in consultation with a qualified dermatologist or healthcare provider who can evaluate your specific situation. ScarInsight is not a healthcare provider and does not offer medical advice.